What happened on March 1st?

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Year What happened?
1562 Over 1,000 Huguenots massacred in Wassy-sur-Blaise starting the First War of Religion in France. Learn more..
  66 years
1628 Writs issued by Charles I that every county in England (not just seaport towns) pay ship tax by this date Learn more..
  162 years
1790 First U.S. census authorised Learn more..
1793 The U.S. Mint produced its first circulating coins, pennies made from pure copper Learn more..
  17 years
1810 Frédéric Chopin, a Polish French composer and pianist of the Romantic period is born Learn more..
1815 Napoleon escapes Elba and arrives in France Learn more..
  52 years
1867 Nebraska is admitted to the United States as the 37th state Learn more..
1872 Yellowstone National Park is established by the U.S. Congress as the country's, and the world's, first national park Learn more..
1875 Republicans in the U.S. Congress pass the last of the Force Acts, which protects the constitutional rights of Blacks during Reconstruction Learn more..
  19 years
1894 Blackpool Tower opens Learn more..
1896 The Ethiopian army of Emperor Menilek II wins a decisive victory against the Italian army at Adwa, Ethiopia Learn more..
French physicist Henri Becquerel accidentally discovered radioactivity while investigating X-rays and uranium salts Learn more..
1904 American band leader Glenn Miller was born in Carilinda, Iowa. Learn more..
1912 Albert Berry makes the first parachute jump from a moving airplane in the USA Learn more..
1919 Protesters in Seoul launch the March First Movement, a series of demonstrations for Korean national independence from Japan Learn more..
1927 Harry Belafonte, American singer, actor, and activist, is born Learn more..
1932 The infant son of American aviator Charles A. Lindbergh is abducted from his home by Bruno Hauptmann, later convicted of the baby's kidnapping and murder Learn more..
1936 After five years of construction, the Hoover Dam on the Colorado River at the Arizona - Nevada border is completed Learn more..
1941 German military authorities fine the city of Amsterdam 15,000,000 guilders as a penalty for disorders against occupation Learn more..
Bulgaria signs the Rome-Berlin-Tokyo Pact, permitting German troops to march into Sofia Learn more..
1944 Roger Harry Daltrey, lead singer of the rock band the Who, is born Learn more..
1946 The Bank of England is nationalised Learn more..
1947 13 people are killed in bombing of British officers club at Jerusalem Learn more..
The International Monetary Fund begins financial operations Learn more..
1948 United Kingdom draws the last $100,000,000 of $3,750,000,000 U.S. loan authorised 2 years earlier Learn more..
1950 Nuclear scientist Klaus Fuchs is sentenced to 14 years imprisonment for espionage at the Old Bailey Learn more..
1954 Five members of the U.S. House of Representatives are shot on the house floor by Puerto Rican nationalists - all survived Learn more..
The biggest explosion ever made by man is witnessed in the Pacific when US scientists explode their second H-bomb at Bikini Atoll Learn more..
1956 Radiotelephony spelling alphabet introduced using A for Alpha, B for Bravo, etc Learn more..
1961 The Peace Corps was established in the U.S. by means of the Peace Corps Act Learn more..
1966 Chancellor of the Exchequer James Callaghan confirms the 'historic and momentous' decision to change over to decimal coinage Learn more..
1973 Pop music: Pink Floyd Dark Side of the Moon released by Harvest Records in the UK Learn more..
1974 Seven former high-ranking officials were indicted for conspiring to obstruct the investigation into the Watergate break-in. Learn more..
  20 years
1994 Canadian singer Justin Bieber is born Learn more..
Fred West is eventually charged with 12 murders Learn more..
1995 Internet giant Yahoo! is incorporated Learn more..
1997 Some 5,000 skinheads in Munich, Germany, protest an art exhibit that links the German army with atrocities during World War II Learn more..
1998 Titanic becomes the first film to gross $1 billion Learn more..
2000 The collapse of the illegal Sierra Leone Koidu diamond mine claims the lives of some 150 persons Learn more..
The U.S. turns over to Turkey 133 artefacts that had been looted from archaeological sites Learn more..
2003 Iraqi workers begin destroying the illegal al-Samoud 2 missiles under the supervision of UN weapons inspectors Learn more..
2004 Vladimir Putin confounds commentators when he names a low-profile man, Mikhail Fradkov, the new prime minister Learn more..
2005 The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that it was unconstitutional to execute convicts who were under age 18 at the time of their crimes Learn more..
  21 years
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